New Testament theologian John Whitaker reviews the book Lamb of the Free, which argues against penal substitutionary atonement (PSA), claiming Old Testament sacrifices were largely non-atoning, lacked substitution, and that Jesus’ death is about participation rather than paying sin’s penalty.
What does Ryan Burge’s The Vanishing Church reveal about religious decline in America? Burge studies American religion through survey data. In The Vanishing Church, he examines evangelicals, Catholics, mainline Protestants, […]